Thursday, April 25, 2013

SPEAKING AND SAYING

17 Iyar 5773 / 26-27 April 2013
Parashat Emor
Torah: Leviticus 21:1 - 24:23
Haftarah: Ezekiel 44:15-31

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Speaking and Saying

And the Lord said to Moses, "Speak to the priests the sons of Aaron, and say to them, 'None may be defiled for the dead among his people.'" Leviticus 21:1
 
Rashi, quoting B. Talmud Yevamot 114a: "Speak" and "say" - to admonish the big ones regarding the little ones.
 
Porachat Altah Nitzah: This is to warn leaders (literally, "those standing at the head of the people") to make themselves small, so that they do not step on the heads of this holy people, that they not be prideful and lord it over the people.
 
Our commentators see in the linguistic redundancy a hint at something more. Rebbe Elimelekh of Lizhensk is even more forceful. He suggests that the more powerful one is and the more one is known (or perhaps, believed) to be a tzaddik, a righteous person, the more scrupulous one needs to be about even the least significant commandment or character fault.
 
More and more frequently, it seems, we hear political leaders, captains of industry and other powerful figures in our society tell us we must "tighten our belts" even as they make excuses for their excesses (that necessitated the belt tightening!) and justify them as entitlements that come with their positions.
 
Lord Acton wrote: "Historic responsibility has to make up for the want of legal responsibility. Power tends to corrupt, and absolute power corrupts absolutely." He might have been referring to this week's parashah - the unbridled exercise of power causes one to be defiled, one whose sacrifices (and good works) are thereby unacceptable to God, one whose soul can be irreparably damaged.
 
We need leaders - but we need leaders who know and respect their limits. Authority without responsibility is a license to do unmitigated damage. When will we ever "get it"?
 
Speak to our leaders, and say to them.
 
Shabbat Shalom.
 
Rabbi Richard A. Flom – ZSRS ‘00
Burbank, CA
Visit me on Facebook
 
"For the sake of Zion I will not be silent; for the sake of Jerusalem I will not be still" Isaiah 62:1
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