Wednesday, October 2, 2013

DISPARAGING COMPLIMENTS

Parashat Noach
1 Cheshvan 5774 / 4-5 October 2013
Torah: Genesis 6:9 - 11:32
Maftir: Numbers 28:9-15
Haftarah: Isaiah 66:1-24 (Shabbat Rosh Chodesh)

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Disparaging Compliments

"These are the generations of Noah - Noah was a righteous man, perfect in his generations; Noah walked with God." Genesis 6:9

Rashi: There are those of our rabbis who interpret this (his righteousness) as complimentary, for if he had lived in a generation of righteous people (as opposed to a generation of evil), he would have been even more righteous. And there are those who interpret it as disparaging, for if he had lived in the generation of Abraham, he would have been nothing special (by comparison).

As Rashi notes, there are many discussions in rabbinic literature concerning Noah's righteousness. But Rabbi Yaakov David of Amshinov sees a warning in Rashi's comment. He notes that those who understand the Torah as complimenting Noah are referred to as "our rabbis". But those who interpret it as disparaging lose the title of "our rabbis" - they are "others". The reason, he says, is that every person is entitled to the benefit of the doubt. For example, see Leviticus 19:15 - "In righteousness shall you judge your neighbor" and Pirkei Avot 1:6 - "Judge every person on the positive side of the scale."

In failing to give Noah the benefit of the doubt, some "lost" the title of rabbi. The term "rabbi" is a title of respect that means "my teacher". In a very real sense, we are all rabbis. We are constantly teaching other people, whether we know it or not. Our children, spouses, parents, friends, co-workers - everyone around us learns from us, and about us, by the words we use to describe others. If you want to be regarded with respect, give others the benefit of the doubt when you speak of them.

Shabbat shalom.

Rabbi Richard A. Flom
Congregation Beth Meier
Studio City, CA
http://www.bethmeier.org/

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"For the sake of Zion I will not be silent; for the sake of Jerusalem I will not be still." Isaiah 62:1
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Candlelighting: 6:15 pm

Thursday: CBM Board Meeting - 7:00 pm.
Friday: Shabbat Evening Service – 8:00 pm. Bat Mitzvah of Ashley Breakman – Mazal tov!Saturday: Shabbat Morning Service – 10:00 am. Bat Mitzvah of Ashley Breakman – Mazal tov!
Sunday: Religious School – 9:30 am.
Tuesday: Lunch and Learn – 12:00 noon.

Adult Education News
 
Lynda Foster and Deb Sigel will be teaching Introductory Hebrew on Sunday mornings, beginning October 20, at 10:00 am.
 
Rabbi Flom’s (Re)Introduction to Judaism class will meet on 18-20 Thursday evenings, at 7:30 pm, beginning October 17, through May. Schedule, curriculum and reading list will be posted on his blog and on the synagogue website Sunday.
 
Don't forget to bring non-perishable food items (no glass) for SOVA the next time you come to Beth Meier.
 
This d'var torah is offered in honor of Ashley Breakman, becoming Bat Mitzvah this Shabbat. Mazal tov!
 
This d'var torah is offered in memory of my uncle, Merwin Erenbaum, whose yahrzeit falls on 7 Cheshvan (Friday). Y’hi zikhro liv’rakhah.
 
This d'var torah is offered for a refuah shleimah for Boaz ben Dina, Dov Nechemya Hakohen ben Rachel Chaya Sarah, Eve Beatty, Howard Ehrlich, Joshua Erenmark, Jerry Forman, Pamela Huddleston, Rose Jordan, Sara Lanxner, Frank Marcovitz, Phil Raider, Gil Robbins, and Rachel Robbins.
 
Please let me know if there is anyone you would like to add to this list or if there is anyone who may be removed from this list.
 
My weekly divrei torah are also available from the Cyber Torah list.
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