Thursday, June 12, 2014

YOU’VE COME A LONG WAY! OR HAVE YOU?

16 Sivan 5774 / June 13-14 2014
Parashat Sh’lach Lekha
Torah: Numbers 13:1-15:41
Haftarah: Joshua 2:1-24

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YOU’VE COME A LONG WAY! OR HAVE YOU?

The Lord spoke to Moses, saying: "Send for yourself men to scout out the Land of Canaan that I give to the Israelites; send one man from each of the ancestral tribes, each man a prince." Moses sent them from the Wilderness of Paran at the word of God; all of them heads of the Israelites. Numbers 13:1-3

Rashi: Why does God say "send for yourself" and not simply "send"? "I am not commanding you - if you want, you may send."

Rabbi Ephraim of Lunshitz (1550 - 1619), author of the noted commentary Klei Yakar, takes Rashi one step further, and questions another word. He asks, why doesn't God want Moses to send "men"? He recalls the Rabbinic teaching that the Israelite men despised the Land, and wanted to return to Egypt. But the Israelite women loved the Land so much, their demand for an inheritance led to a change in the law as it was understood at that time (the daughters of Tzeloph'chad - Numbers 27). And because God knew what was going to happen (the spies would spread fear among the Israelites), He would have preferred that Moses send women. The women would have kept better faith with God, and not spread lies about the Land.

Historically, Jewish women were denied the right to observe many of the mitzvot, such as tallit and tefillin, or to engage in many Jewish rites of passage, like b'nai mitzvah. At the same time, as we see here, there was a strong undercurrent of Rabbinic teaching regarding the spiritual superiority and commitment of Jewish women.

The Torah, and all Jewish learning, is more of an open book than ever. There are a larger number of Jewish learning opportunities, more diverse in scope, than ever before. Jewish learning is for everyone, not a limited number of yeshivah bochers. How ironic it is, then, that now that more Jews than ever are free to practice Judaism without fear or hardship, a diminishing percentage of Jews (men and women) are taking advantage of these opportunities. In truth, like the Land of Israel, the landscape of modern Judaism indeed flows with milk and honey. Spy out the land, eat of its fruit, and be satisfied!

Shabbat Shalom!

Rabbi Richard A. Flom
Congregation Beth Meier - Studio City, CA 
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CBM Calendar:
Candle lighting: 7:47 pm
Friday: Family Shabbat evening service – 7:30 pm. Oneg Shabbat follows.
Saturday: Shabbat Morning Service – 10:00 am.  Kiddush lunch follows.
Tuesday: Lunch and Learn – 12:00 noon.
Friday, June 20: Shabbat Evening Service – 8:00 pm
Saturday, June 21: Shabbat Morning Service – 10:00 am

This d’var torah is offered in honor of Miriam Freilich Mazo, becoming a bat mitzvah this Shabbat. Mazal tov!

This d’var torah is offered in honor of Barry Glass, Melinda Trauman, and Warren Trauman, in thanks for their leyning, davening, and overall assistance in CBM’s services. Rov todah!

This d’var torah is offered in memory of my uncle, Hans Schack, whose yahrzeit falls this Shabbat. Y’hi zikhro liv’rakhah.

This d’var torah is offered in memory of Steven Kleiger, whose shloshim (30 days since burial) falls this Shabbat. Y’hi zikhro liv’rakhah.

This d'var torah is offered for a refuah shleimah for Avram Yisrael ben Channah (Robert Flom), Miriam Minya bat Alisa Batya, Howard Ehrlich, Jerry Forman, Pamela Huddleston, Rose Jordan, Jayne Kaplan, Frank Marcovitz, Marshall Neiman, Phil Raider, and Helen Schugar.

Please let me know if there is anyone you would like to add to the refuah shleimah list or if there is anyone who may be removed from the list.

My weekly divrei torah are also available via the Cyber Torah e-mail list.
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